Duration
30’ from beginning to end
Materials
Seating (chair or cushions) - there should be extra 5-6 places
Origin of Tool
Bridgedale Framework
Website
bridgedale360.org
The Fishbowl
Expected outcome
- To learn methods to carry out effective discussions in large groups
- To increase ability to contribute in group discussions
- To increase listening skills
Abstract
Discussions in large groups are often challenging. It can be difficult to have opinions and contributions heard and often the discussion risk to divert from the topic. So how can we solve this problem? Is there a way for having all the advantages of a small-group discussion (possibility for spontaneous interaction, direct answers, no facilitation needed) within a bigger group?
In this activity we will try out a different discussion method, the Fishbowl. It can be applied to any discussion within a big group.
Content
- Prepare the setting: One inner circle with 5-6 places and one outer circle with enough space for everyone. In youth groups, these places can usually be cushions.
- First, all participants will sit in the outer circle.
- Introduce the fishbowl discussion method and the topic of your discussion. The fishbowl method focuses on the discussion taking place within the ‘fishbowl’ (the 5-6 seat circle in the centre of the larger circle). Give the following instructions:
A. Only the ones inside the fishbowl talk. (Exception: Facilitator, if things go wrong).
B. Everybody has the right to go to the inside circle and sit on a cushion.
C. Everybody within the inner circle has the right and even the duty to leave the inner circle at some point in order to give space for others.
D. The group sitting in the inside circle should try to always keep one cushion free for new people.
E. After you give your contribution, stay at least for one other contribution within the circle. Don’t just speak and leave, but wait for the replies
F. The discussion can be free-flowing, but remind participants to listen to each other respectfully.
Wrap up
If applicable, the facilitator can make a proposal or a summary, integrating all the aspects of the discussion.
Contribute
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